Candlesticks

Educational guides to candlestick anatomy, context and confirmation. Candlestick patterns are treated as evidence, not guaranteed reversal signals.

Gravestone Doji Candlestick: Meaning, Confirmation and Risk

Learn how to identify a Gravestone Doji, evaluate context, wait for confirmation, define invalidation and...

Bearish Candlestick Patterns Every Trader Should Know

A practical guide to bearish candlestick patterns every trader should know: definitions, identification, psychology, usage...

Bullish Candlestick Patterns: Context and Confirmation

Learn bullish candlestick patterns such as hammer, engulfing and morning star, with location, confirmation, invalidation...

Candlestick Patterns: Context, Confirmation and Risk

Learn how candlestick patterns encode open, high, low and close, then evaluate context, confirmation, invalidation...